Guelphs and Ghibellines, 102 Brussels Edition (a View from the Ciompi)

Not Tagliacozzo, but Florence
 (IBA Annual Conference)

The Guelphs: the less conservative academics defending the Commission’s 102 Guidelines, presumptions and immediate adoption—the Brussels loyalists.

The Ghibellines: the more conservative academics and consultants challenging the 102 Guidelines in the name of """economics,""" legal certainty and procedural discipline.