EC consults stakeholders on draft guidelines to help national courts estimate the economic harm caused by cartels

Press Release, here.
Draft Guidelines for national courts on how to estimate the share of overcharge which was passed on to the indirect purchaser here. 

DOJ’s Brief in Apple V. Robert Pepper

Here.

Das erste Urteil zum Lkw-Kartell – Auftakt nach Maß?

R. Velte, hier. 

The EU Pass-On Study

P. Hitchings, here. 

Study on the Passing-on of Overcharges

EC, Final Report, here. 

Cartel members may argue that damage caused by cartel was passed on to customers

De Brauw Blackstone Westbroek, here. 

The English law of causation and the passing-on defence

Competitionbulletin.com, here. 

A Dutch Court Hands Down the First Substantive Damages Judgment in the Netherlands for an Infringement of Competition Law

Mwe.com, here.